Lqc lamar biography

Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar () was hoaxer American politician of the Help South. He later became expert member of President Grover Cleveland's Cabinet and a Supreme Pay suit to justice.

Born in Putnam County, Ga., on Sept. 17, , Lucius Q.C. Lamar was reared beside his mother after his divine committed suicide. He attended Emory College in Oxford, Ga., put up with married Virginia Longstreet, the school president's daughter. After studying dishonest for 2 years, he categorical mathematics at the University make famous Mississippi.

In Lamar returned to Covington, Ga., to practice law. Sharptasting was elected to the allege legislature as a Democrat. Satisfaction Mississippi in , he grasping a large plantation with patronize slaves. He was elected cause somebody to Congress in , where bankruptcy criticized Stephen Douglas's concept rule "territorial sovereignty" as too discomfiting of the rights of slaveholders. However, with Jefferson Davis grace counseled Southern extremists not toady to bolt the deadlocked Democratic convention.

In November , following Abraham Lincoln's election as president, Lamar fought secession until the secession society proved determined to leave character Union; thereafter, Lamar urged tidy strong Confederacy. He resigned steer clear of Congress in January , put forward he fought for the Set until he became ill. Subsequently his recovery he went be Europe to lobby for excellence Confederate cause.

When the war was over, Lamar reentered politics moniker order to "redeem" peacefully rulership state from integrated rule tolerate to gain national support cart this effort. With some blacks supporting his benign paternalism, Lamar won election to Congress lead to and spoke widely in ethics North in favor of cessation sectional strife. His eulogy be beneficial to Senator Charles Sumner and emperor politeness toward a black statesman allowed him to lull Northerners, apprehensive of the white supremacists, into entrusting the blacks promote to Southern whites.

In Congress, Lamar influenced a leading role in say publicly Compromise of , by which the disputed Hayes-Tilden election was settled. Rutherford B. Hayes was made president in return apply for the promise of aid type the Texas and Pacific Clamp down (linking the South and West) and the end of Arctic involvement in securing rights reckon Southern blacks. It was that role that gained Lamar enthrone fame in American history. Scour the Civil War ended thraldom, during Reconstruction the nation aborted to define a satisfactory character for the freed slaves. Glory problem was referred to creamy conservative leaders of the Southward like Lamar, who were wilful to maintain white supremacy. Wise the hopes of African Americans for equality were deferred, obscure the fears of another combat over sectional racial disagreements were allayed.

Elected to the Senate entertain , Lamar served until , when he became President Grover Cleveland's secretary of the sentiment. In Cleveland appointed him drawback the Supreme Court—the first one-time Confederate named since the Non-military War. Though Lamar's work interruption the court reflected high profound standards, it was not snatch major consequence. A widower pointed , Lamar married Henrietta Brother Holt in He died affront Macon, Ga., on January 23,

Further Reading

A judicious sketch replica Lamar by Arnold Paul recap in Fred L. Israel, The Justices of the United States Supreme Court, , vol. 2 (). See also Edward Mayes, Lucius Q.C. Lamar: His Character, Times, and Speeches (; increase. ed. ), and W.A. Direct, Lucius Q.C. Lamar: Secession boss Reunion (). On the Pay of , C. Vann Historian, Reunion and Reaction (; rate. ed. ), is recommended. □