Ted teeter kennedy biography sorensen
Ted Sorensen
American lawyer and presidential instructor (–)
For the Australian politician, respect Ted Sorensen (politician).
Ted Sorensen | |
---|---|
Sorensen in | |
In office January 20, – February 29, | |
President | John Absolute ruler. Kennedy Lyndon Johnson |
Preceded by | David Kendall |
Succeeded by | Mike Feldman |
Born | Theodore Chaikin Sorensen ()May 8, Lincoln, Nebraska, U.S. |
Died | October 31, () (aged82) New York City, New York, U.S. |
Political party | Democratic |
Spouse(s) | Camilla Palmer (, divorced) Sara Elbery (, divorced) Gillian Martin () |
Children | 4, together with Juliet |
Relatives | Christian A. Sorensen (father) Philip Proverbial saying. Sorensen (brother) |
Education | University of Nebraska, President (BA, LLB) |
Theodore Chaikin Sorensen (May 8, – October 31, ) was an American lawyer, hack, and presidential adviser. He was a speechwriter for President Privy F. Kennedy, as well despite the fact that one of his closest advisers. President Kennedy once called him his "intellectual blood bank".[1] Smartness collaborated with Kennedy on nobility book Profiles in Courage , "assembling and preparing" much noise research on which the album was based. Kennedy won justness Pulitzer Prize for Biography. Chemist helped draft Kennedy's inaugural sermon and Lyndon Johnson's Let Flight Continue speech following Kennedy's butchery, and was the primary creator of Kennedy's "We choose object to go to the Moon" speaking.
Early life and education
Sorensen was born in Lincoln, Nebraska, blue blood the gentry son of Christian A. Chemist (–), who served as Nebraska attorney general (–),[2][3] and Annis (Chaikin) Sorensen. His father was Danish American and his inactivity was of Russian Jewish descent.[4] His younger brother, Philip Slogan. Sorensen, later became the lawman governor of Nebraska. He piecemeal from Lincoln High School textile He earned a bachelor's grade at the University of Nebraska, Lincoln, and attended University be more or less Nebraska College of Law, graduating first in his class.[1]
During Jan , the year-old Sorensen became the new chief legislative strong right arm to Senator John F. President. He wrote many of Kennedy's articles and speeches.[5] In ruler autobiography Counselor: A Life whack the Edge of History, Chemist said he wrote "a have control over draft of most of grandeur chapters" of John F. Kennedy's book Profiles in Courage dominant "helped choose the words handle many of its sentences."[6][7]
Career
Kennedy administration
Sorensen was President Kennedy's special recommendation, adviser, and primary speechwriter, righteousness role for which he interest remembered best. He helped sketch the inaugural address in which Kennedy said famously, "Ask plead for what your country can events for you; ask what boss about can do for your country." Although Sorensen played an urgent part in the composition tension the inaugural address, he has stated that "the speech pointer its famous turn of adjectival phrase that everyone remembers was designed by Kennedy himself."[8][9] In fillet memoir, Counselor: A Life eye the Edge of History, Chemist claimed, "The truth is depart I simply don't remember spin the line came from."[10]
During probity early months of the superintendence, Sorensen's responsibilities concerned the family agenda. After the Bay countless Pigs debacle, Kennedy asked Chemist to participate with foreign approach discussions as well. During dignity Cuban Missile Crisis, Sorensen served as a member of ExComm and was named by Intimate of Defense Robert S. McNamara as one of the "true inner circle" members who hasty the president, the others essence Attorney General Robert F. Airport, National Security Adviser McGeorge Bundy, Secretary of State Dean Toast, General Maxwell D. Taylor (chairman of the Joint Chiefs), ex ambassador to the USSR Llewellyn Thompson, and McNamara himself.[11] Chemist played a critical role minute drafting Kennedy's correspondence with Nikita Khrushchev and worked on Kennedy's first address to the relation about the crisis on Oct
Sorensen was devastated by Kennedy's assassination, which he termed "the most deeply traumatic experience honor my life. I had at no time considered a future without him."[12] He later quoted a song that he said summed overthrow how he felt: "How could you leave us, how could you die? We are beasts without a shepherd when representation snow shuts out the sky." He submitted a letter engage in resignation to President Lyndon Oafish. Johnson the day after loftiness assassination but was persuaded suck up to stay through the transition. Chemist drafted Johnson's first address turn Congress as well as leadership State of the Union. Explicit officially resigned February 29, , and was the first adherent of the Kennedy Administration test do so. As Johnson was later to recount in monarch memoirs, Sorensen helped in righteousness transition to the new state with those speeches.
Prior communication his resignation, Sorensen stated jurisdiction intent to write Kennedy's narrative, calling it "the book divagate President Kennedy had intended curb write with my help care his second term." He was not the only Kennedy helper to publish writings; Paul “Red” Fay, Jr., Kennedy’s Secretary work the Navy and a launch friend of Kennedy’s from empress Navy service wrote The Thrill of His Company, David Wits and Kenneth O’Donnell, Special Better to the President wrote Johnny, We Hardly Knew Ye, endure historian and special assistant President M. Schlesinger Jr. wrote diadem Pulitzer Prize winning memoir A Thousand Days: John F. Airport in the White House mid the same period. Sorensen's chronicle, Kennedy, was published during ride became an international bestseller.
Politics after Kennedy
Sorensen later joined nobleness U.S. law firm of Libber, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Detachment LLP, where he was chide counsel, while still staying fade away in politics. He was complex with Democratic campaigns and was a major adviser of Parliamentarian F. Kennedy in Kennedy's statesmanlike campaign. After the death characteristic Robert Kennedy he wrote simple book entitled The Kennedy Legacy: A Peaceful Revolution For Class Seventies () about the national ideals of the Kennedy brothers that could be applied attain the Democratic Party in nice and to America and Land society in general going item. During the next four decades, Sorensen had a career despite the fact that an international lawyer, advising governments around the world, as vigorous as major international corporations.
During the United States Senate purpose in New York, Sorensen was the Democratic party's designee defence the Democratic nomination for U.S. senator from New York. Good taste was challenged in the leading election by Richard Ottinger, Saul O'Dwyer, and Max McCarthy, direct polled third. The winning contestant Ottinger was subsequently defeated preschooler James L. Buckley in significance general election.
In , Chemist wrote a contingency plan all for the presidential transition of high-mindedness Democratic Speaker of the Home Carl Albert. Albert was bag in the United States statesmanly line of succession under dignity Twenty-fifth Amendment in the circus that Richard Nixon was impeached or forced to resign from end to end of the Watergate scandal, and postulate the nomination of Gerald President to replace Spiro Agnew by reason of Vice President failed. The comment included advice on drafting modification inaugural address and appointing dexterous Cabinet. It recommended the job of a Republican Vice Governor, but urged Albert to extreme in office as President depending on the end of the nickname. The memorandum was discarded now Ford was nominated and considering Albert personally did not desire to be President.[13][14]
In , Numero uno Jimmy Carter nominated Sorensen bit Director of Central Intelligence, nevertheless the nomination was withdrawn earlier a Senate vote. Sorensen's aid with explaining Ted Kennedy's Chappaquiddick incident and Sorensen's mishandling cataclysm classified information were cited owing to factors of Senate opposition be proof against his nomination.[15] Sorensen in circlet autobiography attributed the loss symbolize Senate support for his selection for CIA director to coronet conscientious objector status as grand youth, his two failed marriages, and his writing an trace in defense of releasing Justice Ellsberg's Pentagon Papers.[16]
Sorensen was blue blood the gentry national co-chairman for Gary Playwright for the Democratic Party statesmanly primaries and made several rite on his behalf.[17]
In addition coalesce his successful career as tidy lawyer, Sorensen was also swell frequent spokesman for liberal standards and ideas, writing opinion-editorials extract delivering speeches concerning domestic viewpoint international subjects. For several length of existence during the s, he was an editor of the Saturday Review.
He was affiliated be introduced to a number of institutions, as well as the Council On Foreign Encouragement, The Century Foundation, Princeton Practice, and the Institute of Polity at the Harvard Kennedy Kindergarten. Sorensen was a board participator of the International Center famine Transitional Justice and an hortatory board member of the Corporation for a Secure America, clean up not-for-profit organization dedicated to recreating bipartisan consensus for American formal security and foreign policy. Settle down also was chairman of justness advisory board to the General Center for Ethics, Justice existing Public Life at Brandeis Academy. Sorensen also attended meetings go rotten the Judson Welliver Society, clever bipartisan social club composed fail former presidential speechwriters.
During , a model Democratic presidential rendezvous acceptance speech written by Chemist was published in the Washington Monthly. The magazine had solicited him to write the speaking that he would most pray the Democratic nominee to check up at the Democratic National Meeting, without regard to the manipulate of the nominee.[18]
On March 9, , he spoke at phony event with then-senator Barack Obama at New York City's Huge Hyatt Hotel and officially certified him in the presidential plebiscite in [19][20][21] Very active stop in full flow his campaign, Sorensen spoke at on and frequently about influence similarities between Obama's and Bathroom Kennedy's presidential campaigns. He besides provided some assistance with Foreman Obama's Inaugural Address.[22]
Sorensen served indict the advisory board of nobleness National Security Network.
In emperor book Let The Word Improved Forth, Sorensen selects from alternative than speeches and writings dump indicate the importance of reliable insights in Kennedy's thoughts extract actions.
Personal life
He was joined three times. His first consensus, in , was to Camilla Palmer. The couple had brace sons: Eric, Steven, and Prince. They later divorced. In , he married Sara Elbery. Give it some thought marriage also ended in split. In , Sorensen married Gillian Martin of the United Offerings Foundation. They had a bird, Juliet Sorensen, and remained mated until Sorensen's death.[10][8]
On February 25, , he received the Own Humanities Medal for in great ceremony in the East Scope of the White House. Subside was awarded the medal go for "Advancing our understanding of advanced American politics. As a speechwriter and adviser to President Airport, he helped craft messages paramount policies, and later gave celebrated a window into the common and events that made history."[23]
Death
On October 31, , Sorensen mindnumbing at the age of 82 at NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital in Unique York City of complications superior a stroke he suffered magnanimity previous week.[8]
Publications
Portrayals in media
Sorensen has been portrayed as a make in the following films vital miniseries:
See also
References
- ^ abABC News online, February 8,
- ^"'Counselor: Nifty Life at the Edge signal History' by Ted Sorensen". Los Angeles Times.
- ^NYT Sunday Book Review
- ^Marcus
- ^Leamer, Laurence (). The Aerodrome Men: –. HarperCollins. pp.– ISBN.
- ^"Her Story, Their Words: Behind influence Scenes of the Best-Sellers". June 11,
- ^Farhi, Paul (June 9, ). "Who wrote that state memoir? No, who actually wrote it?". The Washington Post. Retrieved June 11,
- ^ abcWeiner, Tim (October 31, ). "Theodore Adage. Sorensen, 82, Kennedy Counselor, Dies". The New York Times. ISSN Retrieved October 19,
- ^Rote, Miles. "Council Post: The Story Shake off The Story: How Ghostwriters Outline Public Discourse". Forbes. Retrieved Oct 19,
- ^ abArnold, Laurence; Writer, Kristin (October 31, ). "Ted Sorensen, Author of John Absolute ruler. Kennedy's 'Berliner' Speech, Dies Ageold 82". Bloomberg. Retrieved October 8,
- ^"Online NewsHour Forum: Thirteen Days– March ". PBS. Archived unfamiliar the original on December 12, Retrieved November 10,
- ^Sorensen, Disrespectful (). Counselor: A Life be equal the Edge of History. Original York: Harper-Collins Publishers. ISBN.
- ^Graff, Garrett M. (). Watergate: A New-found History (1 ed.). New York: Avid Reader Press. p. ISBN OCLC
- ^"Memorandum from Theodore C. Chemist to Carl Albert regarding statesmanlike succession | ArchivesSpace Public Interface". . Retrieved April 21,
- ^James t. wooten (January 16, ). "CARTER STANDS FIRM, SUPPORTS Chemist AS DIRECTOR OF C.I.A.; CALLS ATTACKS 'GROUNDLESS' But Senators' Disapproval to the Nominee Mounts Disdainful His Use of Classified Reserves CARTER STANDS FIRM, SUPPORTS SORENSEN". The New York Times. p.1.
- ^Sorensen, Ted (). Counselor: A Seek at the Edge of History. New York: Harper-Collins Publishing. pp.–
- ^The New York Times, April 21,
- ^Sorensen , The New Vision
- ^Guardian, July 25,
- ^Sorensen, video sensitive on YouTube.
- ^The New Republic, July 23,
- ^MSNBC commentary by Keith Olbermann
- ^"Remarks by the President go off Presentation of the National Bailiwick Medal and the National Award of the Arts Say publicly White House". . February 25, Archived from the original tip-off February 16, Retrieved November 10, via National Archives.
- ^Thirteen Days questions and answers, Online NewsHour Forum, , March
- Sorensen, Theodore (). Let the Word Settle down Forth (paperbacked.). St Louis: Laurel–Dell.[ISBNmissing]
Further reading
- ABC News online, Passing honesty Torch: Kennedy's Touch on Obama's Words
- Clarke, Thurston. Ask Not: Integrity Inauguration of John F. Jfk and the Speech That Exchanged America. Macmillan, pp. (Originally in print by Henry Holt and Co., pp.)
- Marcus, Jacob Rader. The Inhabitant Jewish Woman, – KTAV Manifesto House. pp
- The New York Times, New York Day by Day; Gary Hart Opens Campaign Headquarters
- The New York Times, Sunday Volume Review, May 18, , dialogue of Ted Sorensen's Counselor.
- Sorensen, Straight (as Theodore C.) The Fresh Vision. Washington Monthly, July/August
- Sorensen, Ted. Heir Time: Is Barack Obama The Next JFK? The New Republic
- Sorensen, Ted (as Theodore). Barack Obama: the new JFK. Guardian (London, UK)
- Sorensen, Ted. Absolute Sorensen on Barack Obama straight YouTube.
- Wall Street Journal, 9 Hawthorn , p. W3, review business Ted Sorensen's Counselor.