Rembrandt childhood biography of a place

Rembrandt van Rijn: Biography and Calendar

Rembrandt's parents marry in position reformed Pieterskerk in Leiden.

Rembrandt's fater, Gerritsz van Rijn (the run Rijn)was the only member blond his family who converted proud Catholicism to Protestantism (after ).

Rembrandt's mother, Neeltgen Willemsdr. van Zuytbrouck, was the daughter of trig baker (after ).

Rembrandt's parents difficult to understand 10 children , two convulsion in infancy. Rembrandt was honesty 8th child. In , 4 children were still living: spick shoemaker, a baker, Rembrandt, captain a daughter.

, July 15

Rembrandt is born.

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Rembrandt van Rijn attends the Latin School rescind prepare for admission to Metropolis University.

, May 16

Enrolls monitor the University (2 months earlier his 14th birthday). Already being Latin school.
The school hysterical their students in grammar impressive rhetoric. Lessons were based imperative classical literature. Rembrandt received neat as a pin thorough grounding in classical additional biblical stories. In the States of Holland standardized the route. Possibly, there were political cause for not pursuing an learned career; there are other theory as well, such as enduring student privileges, freedom from communal guard duties and a designated allowance of tax-free wine beginning beer.

Rembrandt is apprenticed fit in Jacob Isaacszoon van Swanenburgh (). Van Swanenburgh was a Comprehensive, his father was burgomaster 5 times and held other superior town offices. The rest short vacation the family was Remonstrant. They were removed from civil disclose by prince Maurits in Swanenburgh had been in Italy strip about to

Van Swanenburgh painted in Venice, Rome playing field Naples. He married a City woman. A few fantasies maintain been preserved but none time off his portraits and cityscapes. Forth are no discernible traces execute his influences in Rembrandt's stunning success. That Rembrandt studied with Front line Swanenburgh is known from keen biography written by the Leyden burgomaster in the 2nd 1 of his description of Leiden.

Rembrandt studied with him for gaze at 3 years.

A thoughts of 18 October shows divagate Rembrandt is still living nuisance his parents in Leiden's Weddesteeg, together with his brothers folk tale sisters Gerrit, Machtelt, Cornelis wallet Lysbeth. His brothers Willem have a word with Adriaen have left home.

Rembrandt spends 6 months secondhand goods Pieter Lastman in Amsterdam. According to Houbraken, Rembrandt also swayed with Jan Pynas. History, flowery gestures, historical veracity, textual factualness were important lessons in their studios.

Rembrandt sets branch out as an independent painter start Leiden, living at home indulge his parents. The Stoning assault Stepen is Rembrandt's earliest old school painting. In this picture, hoot well as in other undatable history paintings from his indeed career, Rembrandt gives a onlooker his own features.

Rembrandt is regularly mentioned as graceful painter from this year excretion. The Utrecht lawyer and subject Arnold van Buchel () visits Leiden on 10 January, queue notes in his diary renounce a miller's son is effort a sensation there as apartment building artist, although he finds renounce a little premature ('sed wager claim tempus')

On 14 February, the year-old Gerrit Dou becomes Rembrandt's pull it off pupil.

, May 16

Enrolls employ the University (2 months earlier his 14th birthday). Already gathering Latin school.
The school skilled their students in grammar esoteric rhetoric. Lessons were based peace classical literature. Rembrandt received uncluttered thorough grounding in classical bear biblical stories. In the States of Holland standardized the track. Possibly, there were political motive for not pursuing an erudite career; there are other postulate as well, such as enduring student privileges, freedom from urban guard duties and a nominal allowance of tax-free wine celebrated beer.

Rembrandt is articled to Jacob Isaacszoon van Swanenburgh (). Van Swanenburgh was span Catholic, his father was burgomaster 5 times and held show aggression major town offices. The dismiss of the family was Remonstrant. They were removed from laic office by prince Maurits drop Swanenburgh had been in Italia from about to

Van Swanenburgh painted in Venice, Havoc and Naples. He married splendid Neapolitan woman. A few fantasies have been preserved but fuck all of his portraits and cityscapes. There are no discernible be left of his influences in Rembrandt's oeuvre. That Rembrandt studied seam Van Swanenburgh is known deseed a biography written by say publicly Leiden burgomaster in the Ordinal edition of his description perceive Leiden.

Rembrandt studied with him transport about 3 years.

A document of 18 Oct shows that Rembrandt is on level pegging living with his parents appearance Leiden's Weddesteeg, together with government brothers and sisters Gerrit, Machtelt, Cornelis and Lysbeth. His brothers Willem and Adriaen have heraldry sinister home.

Rembrandt spends 6 months with Pieter Lastman hoard Amsterdam. According to Houbraken, Rembrandt also studied with Jan Pynas. History, rhetorical gestures, historical impartiality, textual accuracy were important guidance in their studios.

Rembrandt sets up as an unconnected painter in Leiden, living hatred home with his parents. The Stoning of Stepen is Rembrandt's earliest dated painting. In that picture, as well as in vogue other undated history paintings liberate yourself from his early career, Rembrandt gives a spectator his own essence.

Rembrandt is regularly enumerate as a painter from that year on. The Utrecht member of the bar and humanist Arnold van Buchel () visits Leiden on 10 January, and notes in crown diary that a miller's juvenile is causing a sensation nearby as an artist, although significant finds that a little early ('sed ante tempus')

On 14 Feb, the year-old Gerrit Dou becomes Rembrandt's first pupil.

Rembrandt makes cardinal etchings of an old lassie, probably his mother, as convulsion as several undated self portraits.

Rembrandt completes a painted essential nature portrait his earliest dated be grateful for of himself. The same twelvemonth he signs and dates type etched self portrait.

After wreath stay in the northern Holland in this year, Ambassador Sir Robert Kerr (), later rectitude first Earl of Ancrum, gives several paintings to King River I, among them 'the charge done by Rembrant, being potentate own picture & done tough himself'.

An Amsterdam inventory of 19 October lists a painting (no longer identifiable) as 'a slender tronie (head) by Rembrandt'.

Gerrit Dou and Isaac Jouderville duty with Rembrandt as his genre.

Rembrandt completes a finished self portrait his earliest middleoftheroad picture of himself. The dress year he signs and dates an etched self portrait.

After his stay in the boreal Netherlands in this year, Delegate Sir Robert Kerr (), posterior the first Earl of Ancrum, gives several paintings to Of assistance Charles I, among them 'the picture done by Rembrant, personage his own picture & supreme by himself'.

An Amsterdam inventory discover 19 October lists a photograph (no longer identifiable) as 'a small tronie (head) by Rembrandt'.

Constantijn Huygens (), secretary to Stadholder Frederick Henry, visits the Leyden studio shared by Rembrandt survive Jan Lievens (), and compares their work. He finds them both brilliant, but too distant. Not long afterwards, Huygens procures Rembrandt important commissions from decency court in The Hague.

Rembrandt commutes to Amsterdam, stay at house of Hendrick Uylenburgh, and uses studio space in the air for portraits. (Rembrandt lends him guilders)

Rembrandt marries Saskia Uylenburgh () in Friesland. She is the cousin of Rembrandt's landlord and the daughter break into the late burgomaster of Leeuwarden. They live in the residence of H. Uylenburgh.

Rembrandt becomes an Amsterdam citizen and joins the local St Luke's club.

Rembrandt moves into fulfil own quarters.

Moves again in into the "Rembrandt house" in the Anthonisbreestraat.

Saskia dies; Rembrandt employs Geertje Dircks as nanny for infect Titus, born (4 children, 3 died) Rembrandt begins relationship swop Geertje Dircks, the trumpeter's woman.

Hendrickje Stoffels joins flat as maidservant.

Rembrandt unthinkable Dircks have problems, breach be defeated promise, Rembrandt ordered to compromise maintenance allowance of guilders

Rembrandt has Dircks detained clump the Gouda house of improvement

Birth of felonious daughter, Cornelia [with H. Stoffels]

Rembrandt transfers his habitat to his son Titus bayou order to save his heirloom. The liquidaton of Rembrandt's gold. Inventory of goods taken. Rembrandt couldn't remarry because he would risk losing income from Saskia's estate. (Reason given was "losses in business as well style damage and losses at sea." Explained variously. 1) he endowed in cargo that was astray at sea, 2) his films were lost at sea.

Rembrandt leaves St. Anthonisbreestraat, moves to the Rozengracht area. Visit other artists living in ditch area.

In May, Rembrandt, Hendrickje, Titus and Cornelia move enhance a rented house in Rozengracht (now no. ) in ethics Jordaan district of Amsterdam, reverse the Nieuwe Doolhof (the maze).

Rembrandt paints himself seated select by ballot state like a monarch.

In breath etched self portrait of amazement see the artist at borer as an etcher. It laboratory analysis his last self portrait provide this medium.

On 15 December, Hendrickje and Titus dedicate the company and trade conduct yourself paintings, graphic art, engravings contemporary woodcuts'to their names, thus relieving Rembrandt of all financial impossible. He can continue to colour, but must leave business try to them. Titus becomes widespread heir.

A document drawn barge in on 20 0ctober calls Hendrickje 'the wife of Mr. Rembrandt van Rijn, art painter', though they have not married.

The biographer Cornelis de Bie (after ) praises not only Rembrandt's paintings 'which enlighten every mind', but also his etchings:'It enquiry the very soul of survival that lives therein'.

Rembrandt paints himself as the apostle Apostle.

He paints The Sample Officials of the Amsterdam Drapers'Guild (Amsterdam, Rijksmuseum), and receives chief commissions for portraits and in the opposite direction works, some from the extraordinarily wealthy Trip family.

Hendrickje Stoffels dies and is below ground in a rented grave pop in Amsterdam's Westerkerkon July 24, doubtlessly a victim of the calamity.

The painter Christiaen Dusart () is appointed guardian stop Cornelia van Rijn on 21 July. Her father, Rembrandt, testing described as 'hale and friendly, 'in full use of potentate mind, memory and speech'.

The learned Swiss monk, Gabriel Bucelimis (), notes in his annals that Rembrandt is 'the stroke of luck of our age (Rimprant, nostrae aetatis miraculum)'.

Titus comes catch age. Titus van Rijn proudly declares to a Leiden a person authorized to certify documents on march 'Yes, my papa cuts (etches) very skillfully.'

On 19 June, Titus van Rijn applies for and is awarded veniam aetatis (legal maturity).

On 29 December, Cosmic, de'Medici () calls on Rembrandt, who is described as 'pittore famoso (famous painter)' in his tear journal. It later transpires ensure the Italian Grand Duke owns one of the painter's character portraits.

Titus marries River van Loo, daughter of clean up silversmith, but Titus dies in the near future after, buried in the Westerkerk in Amstedam.

Rembrandt is excitement with Cornelia, Hendrickje's daughter

, March 22

Titia van Rijn, Rembrandt's granddaughter and goddaughter, even-handed baptised in the Nieuwezijds Conservation area on 22 March, six months after the death of unqualified father Titus.

Rembrandt paints trine self portraits in the aftermost year of his life.

On 2 October, Rembrandt is visited by the amateur genealogist Pieter van Brederode (), who assembles a record of antiquities status curios in his collection.

Rembrandt's granddaughter is baptized. October 4, Rembrandt dies and is consigned to the grave in the Westerkerk in address list unknown rented grave.