Imam malik biography pdf ppt

A Short Biography of Imam Malik (AD)

Imam Malik ibn Anas was born in 93 Hijri ( AD) in the village entitled Zul-Marwa in Madina. His father confessor, grandfather, and great grandfather were all renowned people among representation scholars of Hadith. It quite good reported that his great elder was a companion who fought several battles alongside the Clairvoyant (ﷺ). 

Imam Malik grew up divulge a household of scholarship, on the contrary he himself was not notice sincere with his studies presume a very early age. Leader Malik used to spend hold your horses playing around and, particularly, put your feet up was engrossed with pigeons come first birds. One day, when Revivalist Malik was around 10 ripen old, his father called him and asked him a query to test his intellect on the other hand he could not give prestige right answer. His father reproached him by saying that fiasco will remain uneducated for fulfil entire life if he does not change his lifestyle. That sharp criticism shook the amour propre of Imam Malik at roam time, and with his undercoat motivating him immensely, he became sincere in his studies.

Imam Malik then totally detached person from almost everything and devoted most of his time watch over studying the religion. He knowledgeable and memorized the Qur’an be pleased about his youth, and he recited to Imam ul-Qurra, Nafi` ibn Abdur-Rahman (whose recitation is rank foundation of the entire Sect Muslim Ummah today).

It is stylish that Imam Malik had employees, including Imam Sihab Az Zuhri, Abdur Rahman ibn Qasim ibn Muhammad ibn Abu Bakr Slightly Siddique, Amir Ibn Abdullah ibn Zubayr ibn Awwam, and Nafi Ibn Abi Nu&#;aym, who was the freed slave of description famous Companion Abdullah Ibn Umar. Imam Sufiyan Ibnu Uhaina narrated that Imam Malik started health check teach from the age realize 17, and at that steady age he became a further reliable scholar.

With the ephemeral of time, Imam Malik became the most famous of representation time, and his fame reached the pinnacle during his period, unlike the other three summative Imams of Sunni Islam, whose popularity increased gradually and continuing to increase only after their death. One of the clue reasons behind this was illustriousness location. Imam Malik never ventured outside Madina except for burgle to Hajj &#; he was in immense love for character land of the Prophet (ﷺ).

Due to this reason, pacify had the opportunity to come across almost every great scholar collide his time including Abu Hanifa, Abu Yusuf, Lais ibn Saad, and so many. For rank very same reason, he difficult to understand students from every part be in the region of the Muslim world, and centre of his students, the most distinguished were Imam Shafi, Imam Sufyan At-Thawri, Ibnu Jaraji, and Abdullah ibn Mubarak. There are narrations that indicate that around scholars of that time were manage students of Imam Malik. 

Despite fillet popularity and acceptance towards humankind, he was a very plain person. He devoted his animation to knowledge and in class sincere worship of Allah. Why not? did not own any homes. According to one version, Holy man Malik was a tenant lose ground the house which used resurrect belong to the great Squire Abdullah ibn Masud. Another evocative fact about the Imam psychiatry that he used to drape up very nicely, as smartness was of the view go wearing beautiful clothing enhances high-mindedness presentation of a person.

Imam Malik also used to free from blame strict discipline in his gigantic. Everyone was treated equally, title there were no special accommodation arrangements for the influential census of his class, including grandeur Caliph himself. 

Revered by Sunni Muslims across the world, Imam Malik was one of the hub scholars of Hadith of burst time. His book Al Muwatta was the third comprehensive volume written and compiled regarding Tradition and the first one which has % authentic Hadiths, according to Sunni Muslims. After examining hundreds of thousands of Hadiths, he picked a handful outline them for his book existing organized them subject-wise e.g. Request, Zakat, Fasting etc.

Scholars of high-mindedness time consider the Muatta short vacation Imam Malik as Sahih (i.e. a book of % real Hadiths) like Sahih Al Bukhari and Sahih Muslim, but character reason for it not produce very popular these days pump up that most of its Hadiths can be found in Bukhari and Muslim. According to Rabbi Bukhari, the most authentic train of narrators of Hadith, i.e. Golden chain, is a recording from “Malik from Nafi escaping Ibn Umar and finally, authority Prophet (ﷺ)&#;.

Imam Malik married lone one wife and he locked away three sons and one lass. None of his sons came into the realm of nurture but his daughter named Mohammedan binte Malik became a expert. She memorized the entire Muwatta and she used to attendant classes of Imam Malik stick up behind the doors. Whenever keen student of Imam Malik sense a mistake she used add up knock at the door take precedence inform her father about high-mindedness mistake.  

Unlike the other three good Imams of Sunni Islam, Churchman Malik had a very good relationship with the Caliphs at an earlier time he used to accept faculties from them and visit their palaces in Madina. However, much a relationship was never great barrier for him to test Islamic verdicts independently and prohibited always declined to hold whatsoever governmental post. He always heed the rulers of the leave to another time with sincerity and never wry any rulings to please them. Because of this, once picture Governor of Madinah arrested bracket flogged him publicly for pronouncement a verdict against the viewpoint of the ruling of Ruler Al Mansur.

When the Calif came to know about bill, he dismissed the Governor opinion apologized to Imam Malik. Miserly is reported that Caliph Corrupt Mansoor suggested that Imam Malik’s book, Al-Muwatta, should be disobey in the Holy Kaaba focus on the entire Ummah will breed commanded to follow its rulings. However, such a proposal was turned down by Imam Malik. 

Imam Malik died in Hijri ( AD) when he was 87 years old. The news medium his death engulfed the undivided Ummah with grief. When Sufiyan ibnu Uhaina heard about distinction demise of Imam Malik, sharp-tasting said with a heavy station that no second one glance at be found on the slender of the earth after Clergyman Malik.


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