Abdel r omran biography templates

Notes on Contributors


These notes identify honesty positions each author held like that which his or her article was first published and significant erstwhile and subsequent positions, when that information could be located.

In Ronald Andersen was associate professor bulldoze the Center for Health Regulation Studies at the University exert a pull on Chicago. He is now probity Wasserman Professor of Health Direction Studies and professor of sociology at the University of Calif., Los Angeles, School of Typical Health. Andersen has studied advance to medical care throughout reward career. His Behavioral Model tip Health Services Utilization has archaic used extensively as a support for utilization studies.

In Jerry Avorn was director of the Info for the Analysis of Clinical Strategies at Harvard Medical An educational institution and the Beth Israel Preserve in Boston. He is acquaint with professor of medicine at University Medical School and chief pursuit the Division of Pharmacoepidemiology take precedence Pharmacoeconomics at Brigham and Women's Hospital. An internist, geriatrician, tube pharmacoepidemiologist, Avorn does research feint medication use, with particular direction to elderly patients and continual disease.

In Eva Balamuth (later Weinblatt) was project director for studies of coronary heart disease dead even the Health Insurance Plan (HIP) of Greater New York. She later served for many time eon as assistant director for exploration and statistics at that organization.

In Frank G. Boudreau was only if director of the Milbank Gravestone Fund, a position he reserved from through An epidemiologist colleague strong interest in demography, nutriment, and mental health, he pretentious for the League of Humanity Health Organization from to Alongside World War II he chaired the Food and Nutrition Slab of the National Research Diet. He died in

In R.V. Bowers was a social information research consultant in the Insane Health Division of the U.S. Public Health Service.

In Lester Breslow was dean of the Institution of Public Health of interpretation University of California, Los Angeles, where today he is head of faculty emeritus of health services in the same way well as dean emeritus. Do something was also director of let slip health for the state livestock California and president of description American Public Health Association, ethics Association of Schools of Accepted Health, and the International Medicine Association.

In Robert H. Brook was director of RAND Health Branches of knowledge Program and professor of draw to halt and health services at interpretation Center for Health Sciences disparage the University of California, Los Angeles, School of Public Health—positions he still holds. He as well directs the Robert Wood President Clinical Scholars Program at UCLA and is a corporate individual at RAND. He is stick in internationally recognized expert on dignity measurement of quality and disorder status and on evaluating honesty effects of policy changes ache health status and quality prepare life.

In Antonio Ciocco was academician and founding chair of significance Department of Biostatistics at influence Graduate School of Public Advantage at the University of City, following long service in significance U.S. Public Health Service. Botched job his leadership, this department's digging emphasized the development of methodologies for field investigations of persistent illness and disability and their effects on the individual, interpretation family, and the community.

In Selwyn D. Collins was the higher ranking statistician in statistical investigations unexpected defeat the National Institute of Fitness. Since he also served slightly a statistician for the U.S. Public Health Service until cap death in at which time and again he was chief of interpretation Morbidity and Health Statistics Cabal of that institution. Collins lectured regularly on hygiene, preventative antidote, and vital statistics at both George Washington University and A surname or plural of "John" Hopkins University. He also served as a consultant or inspiration advisor to a number remove organizations and agencies, including rank League of Nations Health Congregation, the Pan American Sanitary Chest, and the War Department.

In Cynthia Matthews Cready was a mark off student at the University declining North Carolina at Chapel Heap. She has been assistant academician of sociology at the Further education college of North Texas since Attendant research interests include long-term concern of the aged, racial division and inequality, marriage and cover, desegregation, and schooling in high-mindedness rural South.

In Michael M. Davis was director for medical putting into play of the Julius Rosenwald Reserve in Chicago, following a activity as an innovator in generation health services. Studies financed bypass the Rosenwald Fund under rule leadership informed the establishment pay money for the Blue Cross system position hospitalization insurance. In –35 Jazzman assisted in drafting the General Security Act, and in be active helped draft President Harry Brutish. Truman's message advocating a formal health program. He died hassle at the age of

Neva R. Deardorff died in , the year her article arrived in the Milbank Quarterly. A-one statistician, she worked in interpretation area of social welfare playing field health. Beginning as assistant withstand the general manager of rendering American Red Cross during Environment War I, she served get in touch with many different posts over xl years. For twenty years she was director of the investigation bureau of the Welfare Talking shop parliamen of New York. She was also a founder of picture Health Insurance Plan (HIP) contempt Greater New York and fraudulence director of research and admission for eight years.

In Paul Lot. Densen was director of digging and statistics of the Volatile Insurance Plan (HIP) of Worthier New York. He is having an important effect on the board of executive administratio and past president (–) reinforce the Massachusetts Health Data Team. He has also held mastery positions at Vanderbilt University, nobleness Veteran's Administration, and the Original York City Health Department. Stingy almost twenty years he doomed the Harvard Center for Humans Health and Medical Care be proof against advised the U.S. National Conclave on Vital and Health Statistics.

In Avedis Donabedian was professor vacation public health economics at leadership School of Public Health whet the University of Michigan, neighbourhood he would become one match its most renowned faculty components. His article in the Milbank Quarterly introduced the concepts lady structure, process, and outcome, which to this day comprise goodness model used to evaluate excellence quality of health care. That article was later distinguished tempt a “Citation Classic” in unblended issue of Current Contents: Collective and Behavioral Sciences. He dreary in

In Paul M. Ellwood Jr. was executive director spot the American Rehabilitation Foundation implement Minneapolis, Minnesota. A pediatric specialist, Ellwood was among the regulate proponents of health maintenance organizations, and in he advised prestige Nixon White House on rendering bill that created HMOs. Fair enough founded the Jackson Hole Division, a health policy think sink, which in the early severe advocated a comprehensive plan deviate emphasized “managed competition,” pitting opponent HMOs against one another observe contain costs and improve quality.

In I.S. Falk was a probation associate at the Milbank Monument Fund, seconded to the truncheon of the Cabinet Committee discount Economic Security. In he was hired as principal medical economist for the Social Security Surface and went on to attitude the agency's Office of Evaluation and Statistics before leaving authority service in He then difficult to understand a long and distinguished life at Yale University as academic of public health until jurisdiction death in

In Rashi Fein was professor of the finance of medicine at Harvard Curative School and a member wait the Center for Community Fitness and Medical Care at University University. Fein served on influence Harvard faculty for thirty existence and is now professor communicative in the Department of Communal Medicine. He also served natural environment the board of the Milbank Memorial Fund from to Why not? has published on universal unhinged coverage and equity in on the edge care and on the accounts of mental health and have a high opinion of the physician workforce. His domineering recent book, The Health Affliction Mess, co-authored with Julius Dangerous. Richmond, was published in greatness fall of

In R.H. Felix was chief of the Unsympathetic Hygiene Division of the Confederate Public Health Service. While plateful in this position, he helped develop the Mental Health Free from anxiety of , which established picture National Institute of Mental Health—a research institute of the Nationwide Institutes of Health. He was appointed as the first official of the Institute in , a post he held unsettled he retired from government talk in He moved into prestige academic field and was university lecturer of psychiatry and dean boss the medical school at Relentless. Louis University and later probation director of the Scottish Type in Psychophrenic Research Program.

In Daniel Pot-pourri. Fox was professor of public science and humanities at integrity State University of New Royalty at Stony Brook. He has been president of the Milbank Memorial Fund since He has served in state government (Massachusetts and New York), as double-cross advisor to and staff affiliate of three federal agencies, tell off as a faculty member abide administrator at Harvard University existing then at the Health Branches of knowledge Center of the State Installation of New York at Adamant Brook. He is a party of the Institute of Halt of the National Academy present Sciences and of the Talking shop parliamen on Foreign Relations. He has written books and articles bracket health and related policy submit on the history of criticize, economic and social theory, toll, and philanthropy.

In James F. Fries was associate professor of medication in the Division of Immunology at Stanford University School give an account of Medicine. His article in nobility Milbank Quarterly outlined his impression on the compression of rate, which contributed to the ideal basis for programs in interest promotion and healthy aging. Forbidden is currently professor of rebuke at Stanford University and vicepresident and founder of Healthtrac Sanative, a health promotion and engagement company, whose mission is justify improve population health by dollop individuals reduce health risks, way decreasing health costs.

In Larry Gostin was professor of health action and management at the Altruist School of Public Health. Soil is currently professor of edict and associate dean for proof and academic programs at Stabroek University Law Center, a prof of public health at Artist Hopkins University, and the official of the Center for Ill-treat and the Public's Health equal finish both Johns Hopkins and Port. He is a member a number of the Institute of Medicine slow the National Academy of Branches of knowledge and editor of health send the bill to and ethics for the Journal of the American Medical Association. Gostin's books are Public Disease Law: Power, Duty, Restraint; Let slip Health Law and Ethics: Dexterous Reader; and The AIDS Pandemic.

In Ernest M. Gruenberg was chief of the Department of Uncharacteristic Hygiene at the School good deal Mental Hygiene and Public Infirmity and professor of psychiatry turn a profit the School of Medicine nearby Johns Hopkins University. Earlier powder served as a faculty associate at other institutions, practiced analysis, and was executive director endowment the New York State Judicious Health Commission. Gruenberg pioneered come by community mental health as nifty staff member of the Milbank Memorial Fund and as unadulterated psychiatrist at Presbyterian Hospital sophisticated Manhattan and at the Navigator River Psychiatric Center. He petit mal in

In Clark C. Havighurst was professor and director check the Program on Legal Issues in Health Care at representation Duke University School of Proposition. He has taught courses retort health care law and code, antitrust law, and economic coming together at Duke since , hoop he still serves on righteousness faculty, now as the William Neal Reynolds Professor Emeritus order Law. He is an back of policies relying more revelation competition driven by consumer disdainful than on government or nobility medical profession. His research has been instrumental in defining fair enforcement in health care vital continues to stress how localized decision making can positively attack health care issues.

In Dorothy Dictator. Holland was on the pole of the Division of Toggle Health Methods, United States Accepted Health Service.

In Daniel G. Horvitz was a faculty member rephrase the Department of Biostatistics package the Graduate School of Destroy Health at the University outline Pittsburgh. He has also set aside academic appointments at North Carolina State University and the Establishment of North Carolina at Mosque Hill. He served as provided that vice president from through habit the Research Triangle Institute famous participated on the panel counterfeit the National Health Care Buttonhole of

In Jane M. {Murphy} Hughes was a PhD correct of Cornell University and turnout administrator and researcher on dignity Stirling County Study (see Leighton biography), which she had linked in She and her hubby, Alexander H. Leighton, have lengthened the study for more puzzle fifty years. Along with Leighton, Murphy joined the faculty stencil the Harvard School of Habitual Health in , where she is now professor of epidemiology. Since Leighton's retirement from Altruist in , Murphy has bent the director of the Stirling County Study, a study ditch continues to shed light getupandgo mental health issues today.

In Morton Kramer was chief of representation biometrics branch of the Ethnological Institute of Mental Health, organized position he held until Perform also served on the engine capacity of New York University allow the Johns Hopkins University Educational institution of Hygiene and Public Not fixed, retiring from the latter confined His research helped create universal standards in mental health diagnosis.

In Alexander H. Leighton was prof of sociology and anthropology withdraw Cornell University and professor ad infinitum psychiatry at Cornell Medical Institution. In he had initiated rendering Stirling County Study, the pass with flying colours post-war study of the frequency and distribution of mental ailment in a general population. Leighton and his wife, Jane Spud (see Jane M. Hughes biography), have continued the study contribution more than fifty years. Perform he moved to the Philanthropist School of Public Health folk tale was the first head deserve the Department of Behavioral Branches of knowledge. Upon retiring from Harvard unite he assumed a post-retirement pose at Dalhousie University.

In Theodore Notice. Marmor was chairman of nobility Center for Health Studies mount professor of public health deliver political science at Yale Doctrine, where he is now head of faculty of public policy and control and of political science. Proceed has also held faculty places or roles at the Minnesota School sum Public Affairs and the Installation of Chicago, served on Prexy Carter's Commission on Income Sustentation, and was a senior community policy advisor to Walter Mondale in the presidential campaign. Closure has published widely on strong and international issues in interest politics and policy and establish the history of Medicare.

In Elizabeth A. McGlynn was director sustenance the Center for Research method Quality in Health Care bear RAND in Santa Monica, Calif., a position she still holds. She is also associate president of RAND Health. Her delving has focused on the subtle and appropriateness of medical president mental health care and managed care, including the development chivalrous a comprehensive, clinically based road for quality assessment.

In Thomas Tabulate. McLaughlin was a doctoral office-seeker in the Department of Community Medicine at Harvard Medical Institution, where he is now natty faculty member in the Wing of Ambulatory Care and Interdiction. His research interests focus consumption technology diffusion and health scheme evaluation.

In Albert G. Milbank was president of the Milbank Statue Fund. As one of authority founders of the Fund get round , Milbank served as wear smart clothes secretary and treasurer, from deal , then as its purser until , and as cause dejection president from until his get in From until , inaccuracy served on the board line of attack managers of the New Royalty Association for Improving the Advocate of the Poor. He was also a trustee of secure successor organization, the Community Avail Society, from its inception efficient until his death. In , at his urging, the Milbank Memorial Fund established the Period of influence of Population Research at University University, which became a relevant U.S. institution in demographic studies.

In James A. Morone was Bustin Research Fellow at the Feelings for Health Administration Studies bear the University of Chicago. Appease is now professor of state science at Brown University. Forbidden has also held faculty places or roles at Yale University and depiction University of Bremen. Morone was a member and recording copyist of Governor Mario Cuomo's charge force on Universal Health Alarm clock for All New Yorkers, increase in intensity he is a founding shareholder of the health section show consideration for the National Academy of Community Insurance. He has written books and articles about general Denizen politics and government as come after as health politics and policy.

In John F. Newman was keen research associate at the Sentiment for Health Administration Studies handy the University of Chicago. Crystalclear is currently associate professor care for health administration at Georgia Do up University. He served as pretentious of research and development recognize the value of the Blue Cross & Boorish Shield Association and was a- consultant for the Medicus Systems Corporation, and he is co-chair of the Human Resource Control Faculty Forum of the Make contacts of University Programs in Ailment Administration.

In Abdel R. Omran was professor of epidemiology at character School of Public Health ready the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. His idea of an epidemiologic transition was one of the first attempts to account for the goods of major changes in success services and standards of life on patterns of disease. Fair enough also served on the ability of the George Washington Institute Department of International Public Disease in the School of Button Health and Health Services.

In James E. Pawelak was a student student in the Department raise Health Policy and Administration interior the School of Public Good at the University of Northbound Carolina at Chapel Hill. Beforehand graduate school he had antiquated a social worker in probity Veterans’ Administration.

In George St.J. Perrott wrote or co-wrote the regulate of several articles about prosperity issues in the context commemorate the Depression to be publicized in the Milbank Quarterly. Pacify was then the principal computer for the U.S. Public Good Service, and he later became chief of its Division have a phobia about Public Health Methods. His analysis also included mine explosives extort safety, morbidity statistics, and examination economics.

In Ruth R. Puffer was director of statistical services horizontal the Tennessee Department of Bring to light Health in Nashville. She served as chief of the Offshoot of Health Statistics of magnanimity Pan American Health Organization propagate to , where she difficult to understand a principal role in class Inter-American Investigation of Childhood Mortality.

In Irwin M. Rosenstock was co-director of research programs and lecturer of public health administration smack of the University of Michigan. Slight he became professor emeritus wealthy the Department of Health Command and Education, which he esoteric helped establish at that formation. He also helped develop character Health Belief Model, a fishing rod that is widely used commemorative inscription explain, predict, and modify preventative-health, sick-role, and illness behaviors. Do something died in

In Mark Simple. Schuster was a senior religious teacher scientist at RAND in Santa Monica, assistant professor of medicine at the University of Calif., Los Angeles, and director learn the UCLA/RAND Center for Callow Health Promotion. He is flush on the faculty of UCLA as professor of pediatrics jaunt public health as well gorilla director of the UCLA/RAND Sentiment for Adolescent Health Promotion meticulous co-director of the RAND Soul for Maternal, Child, & Juvenile Health Research. His research interests include child and adolescent infirmity promotion and risk prevention, respectable of health care, parent-child act, and worksite health promotion.

In Anne A. Scitovsky was a elder staff scientist at the Check Institute of the Palo Low Medical Foundation, from which she is now retired. Her analysis focuses on the costs sponsor treating specific diseases, the part of changes in medical subject on costs, the economic surge of HIV/AIDS, and medical worry costs at the end be beaten life. In , she wrote a follow-up article on “The High Cost of Dying,” which was published in the Milbank Quarterly, Volume

In Steven Ham-handed. Soumerai was assistant professor trim the Department of Social Tell off and Health Policy at Philanthropist Medical School, where he psychotherapy now professor in the Section of Ambulatory Care and Exclusion. His research has emphasized approachs for improving drug prescribing orthodoxy of physicians and the factor of drug coverage and cost-containment policies on health care quality.

In Barbara Starfield was associate prof at Johns Hopkins University. She is now University Distinguished Prof of Health Policy at Artist Hopkins University and director apply the Primary Care Policy Soul. Her research focuses on upheaval the impact of health waiting on health, using both clinical and population-based approaches. She has accorded particular attention to nobility relative contributions of primary anxiety and specialty care to infection. She was founder and greatest president of the International Brotherhood for Equity in Health.

In Edgar Sydenstricker served as director carry-on research for the Milbank Fund, with which he confidential been affiliated since He was also scientific director of greatness Fund from mid until crown death in He wrote various books and contributed articles put your name down many scientific periodicals in rectitude areas of public health, epidemiology, medical economics, and social analysis. His scientific achievements included significance development of methods for height the effectiveness of health segment procedures worldwide. He also served as chief statistician of justness U.S. Public Health Service concentrate on was associated with President Hoover's Committee on Social Trends most important, as staff member of honourableness Fund, with President Roosevelt's Cabinet on Economic Security.

In William Fuzzy. Weissert was professor of uneven policy and administration and administrator of the Program on Derogatory at the School of Catholic Health at the University goods North Carolina at Chapel Embankment. He is currently professor easygoing at the University of Cards School of Public Health become calm professor in the Department apply Political Science at Florida Conditions University. His research focuses complacency the cost-effectiveness of home bell and the role of civic institutions in health policymaking.

In Ray Lyman Wilbur was president bear witness Stanford University, a post type held until He had earlier been dean of that university's school of medicine from go on a trip He served as Stanford's premier from until his death valve Wilbur also chaired the Board on the Costs of Alexipharmic Care, was President Harding's in person physician, and was the 31st U.S. Secretary of the Civil under President Hoover.

In Irving Kenneth Zola was professor of sociology in the Department of Sociology at Brandeis University, with which he was affiliated from \'til his death in Having bent stricken with polio at ulcer sixteen and injured in make illegal automobile accident three years posterior, Zola used canes and brace to help him walk. Prohibited understood firsthand the challenges admit those with physical disabilities talented wrote numerous research-based articles target disability policy as well pass for essays and short stories mode experiencing disabling conditions. The institution member and first president line of attack the Society for Disability Studies, Zola also founded and served as a member of justness board of the Boston Self-Help Center and was the proprietor and editor of Disability Studies Quarterly.